Recently, the government clarified the current wheat production scenario of 2025-26 and said that the crop remains resilient despite weather variations.
About Wheat Crop:
Wheat is the second most important staple food crop in India after rice.
It is a temperate crop that thrives in cool and dry climates.
It is primarily grown as a Rabi crop, meaning it is sown in the winter season and harvested in spring.
Required climatic conditions for wheat cultivation
Temperature: A cool temperature (10°C to 15°C) during sowing and 21°C to 26°C during ripening ensures optimum growth and grain quality.
Rainfall: Wheat requires 50-75 cm of well-distributed rainfall.
Excessive rain or humidity during the ripening period can harm the crop, while drizzles brought by Western Disturbances in northwestern India during winter significantly improve yields.
Sunlight: Bright sunshine during ripening improves grain formation and quality.
Frost: Frost or hailstorms during the flowering stage can damage the crop severely.
Soil: It grows well in a clay loam or loam texture soil.
Major Wheat Producing Countries:China, India, Russia and the United States.
Major Wheat Producing States:Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, and Haryana
Dear Student,
You have still not entered your mailing address. Please enter the address where all the study materials will be sent to you. (If applicable).