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What is Hwasong-11Ga?

April 11, 2026

North Korea recently conducted a series of weapons tests including the launch of a Hwasong-11ga fitted with a cluster munition warhead.

About Hwasong-11Ga:

  • The Hwasong-11Ga, known as the KN-23 in the West, is a short-range ballistic missile.
  • It was developed by North Korea.
  • Features:
    • It is a single-stage, solid-fuel missile fitted with a cluster munition warhead.
    • It can carry a nuclear, chemical, or conventional warhead weighing around 500 kg.
    • With a range of 600-700 km and a circular error probable (CEP) of 5 to 30 meters, the missile is notably accurate.

What Makes Cluster Bombs the ‘devil’s weapon’?

  • Cluster munitions are widely considered among the most controversial weapons in modern warfare.
  • A single missile or bomb releases dozens to hundreds of smaller submunitions in mid-air, dispersing them across a wide target area.
  • This characteristic has earned them the nickname “devil’s weapon” due to their indiscriminate nature.
  • Unlike conventional precision strikes, cluster bombs do not distinguish between military and civilian targets.
  • Many submunitions also fail to explode on impact, remaining on the ground as unexploded ordnance, posing long-term threats to civilians.

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