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What is AN-32 Aircraft?

June 14, 2026

An Indian Air Force (IAF) AN-32 transport aircraft crashed and caught fire at the Air Force Station in Assam's Jorhat recently, killing five personnel.

About AN-32 Aircraft:

  • The AN-32 (Antonov AN-32) is a Soviet-origin twin-engine turboprop military transport aircraft.
  • Its NATO reporting name is Cline.
  • It is designed and manufactured by the Antonov Design Bureau of Ukraine, then part of the USSR.
  • It was purchased by India from the USSR in 1984. The planes were specially customised to suit the IAF's requirements.
  • The IAF has a fleet of around 100 AN-32 planes.
  • It is designed to excel in extreme environments, functioning perfectly in high-altitude airfields (up to 4500 m above sea level) and hot tropical climates.
  • Features:
    • It is powered by two single-shaft turboprop engines.
    • It can carry a maximum weight of 27 tons at a maximum speed of 530 km/h.
    • It can transport up to 7.5 tons of cargo, 50 passengers, or 42 paratroopers, and it is extensively used for supply drops in remote regions.
    • The range and service ceiling of the aircraft are 2,500 km and 9,500 m, respectively.
    • It can take off and land on rough airfields and dirt runways.
    • It also has a limited bombing role and is used for para-trooping operations.

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