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What is a Mammogram?

April 29, 2026

Doctors say a mammogram can pinpoint breast arterial calcifications (BAC) — calcium deposits in breast arteries that are now recognised as markers of underlying vascular damage that can raise cardiovascular risks.

About Mammogram:

  • Mammography is a test that uses low-dose X-rays to create images of the breast. These images are called mammograms.
  • Healthcare providers use mammograms, or mammography, to look for early signs of breast cancer before symptoms develop. This is called a screening mammogram.
  • Providers also use mammography to look for any abnormalities if one develops a new symptom, such as a lump, pain, nipple discharge or breast skin changes. This is called a diagnostic mammogram.
    • Although it’s called a “diagnostic mammogram,” it can’t diagnose breast cancer.
    • However, it can show whether the abnormal findings look like breast cancer.
    • But these abnormal signs can also be caused by a breast condition that is benign (not cancer).

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