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Thewa Art

June 25, 2026

Recently, the Prime Minister of India presented Thewa motif cufflinks to the Slovak President in his recent visit to Slovakia.

About Thewa Art:

  • It is a unique form of jewelry making that is completely handcrafted.
  • It is an intricate form of jewelry-making that involves fusing gold onto colored glass to create intricate designs and patterns.
  • It was evolved in Pratapgarh district of Rajasthan.
  • It is a 400- year-old art work that was first crafted by Nathu Lal Sonewal in the 18th century.
  • The word Thewa is derived from the local dialect of the region and means ‘setting’.
  • The Thewa Art work received its Geographical Indication (GI) tag in 2014.
  • Process of Thewa Art Work:
    • The core uniqueness of Thewa lies in its secret thermal bonding process; hand-carved 23-carat gold foilis permanently fused onto a base of multi colored glass without using any glue, solder, or synthetic pasting materials.
    • This gold sheet, called as “Thewa Ki Patti” is fixed to a lac-resin compound spread on a board by slightly warming the lac and then pressing the gold sheet onto it.
    • An open work pattern is pierced thru these gold sheets placed on the lac-resin covered board by knocking off the portions which ultimately creates the intricate design
    • Themes: Major themes used in creation of designs may include scenes from royal life, hunting scenes with elephants, deer and lions, images from mythology, peacocks, flowers or scenes from royal weddings.

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