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Tajikistan

April 13, 2026

Recently, an earthquake of magnitude 4.3 struck Tajikistan.

About Tajikistan:

  • Location: It is a landlocked country in the heart of Central Asia.
  • Bordering Countries: It is bordered by the four countries Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, China, and Afghanistan to the north, west, east, and south respectively.
  • Capital City: Dushanbe
  • It is one of the members of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation.
  • Political Structure: It is governed by the President, and the legislative function is assigned to the bicameral parliament.
  • Geographical Features of Tajikistan:
    • Terrain: Mountainous region dominated by the Alay Mountains in the north and the Pamirs in the southeast.
    • Climate: It consists of mid-latitude continental, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains.
    • Highest Point: Tajikistan’s highest point is Qullai Ismoili Somoni
    • Rivers: It has a dense river network, including the Syr Darya and the Amu Darya.
    • Lakes: Lake Karakul and Iskanderkul 
    • Natural resources: Petroleum, Uranium, Mercury, brown coal, lead, zinc, antimony, tungsten, silver, gold etc.

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