Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary

May 10, 2024

The National Green Tribunal (NGT) recently asked Assam’s Chief Secretary to provide details of officers who let polling stations, schools, and other construction activities in Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary.

About Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary:

  • It is a protected area located in the north-western area of Sonitpur district of Assam.
  • It is located along the foothills of the Great Himalayan Range.
  • Climate: The sanctuary experiences a sub-tropical type of climate with hot and humid summers, with heavy summer rains often causing floods and river overflows. 
  • The Burhidihing Rivertraces its course through the sanctuary.
    • The Namchang River, flowing from the state of Arunachal Pradesh, enters this region and joins the Burhidihing River. 
  • Flora: It mostly comprises evergreen forest. However, grasslands are also common in this region.
  • Fauna:
    • The main attractions of the sanctuary are Elephant and Indian bison. The other animals found in the sanctuary are deer, one-horned rhinoceros, leopard, tiger and some rare species of cats.
    • Avifauna includes endangered species like White Winged Wood Duck. Other birds commonly found here are Woodpecker, Hill Myna, Indian Roller, Nightjar, Horned Owl, etc.