Union Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying announced that the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD), Government of India, will establish a Centre of Excellence for the conservation and development of the indigenous Siri cattle breed in Sikkim.
About Siri Cattle:
It is a dual-purpose cattle breed.
Distribution: It is a vital indigenous zebu-derived livestock breed native to the Eastern Himalayan region, primarily found in Sikkim, the Darjeeling hills of West Bengal, and Bhutan.
It is a medium-sized draught-purpose breed of the hilly region of West Bengal and Sikkim.
The breed is also known as “Trahbum”.
Appearance:
The breed is either black or brown with white patches, though totally black or brown animals are also available.
The hump is cervico-thoracic type with a tuft of hair on it.
Horns are medium-sized and curved outward, forward and slightly upward with sharp and pointed tips.
The males are mainly reared for draught purposes in the hilly area, and sometimes they are the only source of draught power.
The breed produces a very less amount of milk, averaging around 425.8 kg per lactation, with fat percentage varying from 2.8 to 5.5%.
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