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Phayre's Leaf Monkey

Jan. 11, 2026

Recently, it was found that rapid habitat destruction forces arboreal Phayre’s leaf monkey to alter its habits.

About Phayre's Leaf Monkey:

  • Phayre's Leaf monkey (Trachypithecus phayrei) is a species of Old World monkey which is diurnal and arboreal.
  • Habitat: It inhabits tropical, deciduous, and evergreen forests and can also be seen in bamboo clusters and rubber plantations.
  • Distribution: It is found in North-East India (mainly found in Tripura, Assam and Mizoram), Eastern Bangladesh, and Western Myanmar.
  • Diet: It feeds primarily on young leaves, shoots, and flowers, occasionally consuming fruits and seeds.
  • Behavior: Phayre's leaf monkeys are very shy and typically flee when threatened. They spend over 75% of their time feeding within tree tops.
    • It’s specialised multi-chambered stomach enables it to digest fibrous leaves efficiently, contributing to nutrient cycling and seed dispersal in the ecosystem.
  • Threats:  Habitat loss, forest fragmentation and hunting.
  • Conservation Status:
    • IUCN Red List: Endangered
    • CITES: Appendix II

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