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National Statistical Commission

June 18, 2026

Recently, the Government of India has appointed a new Chairperson and three Members to the National Statistical Commission.

About National Statistical Commission:

  • It was set up in 2005 on the recommendations of Rangarajan Commission (2000).
  • Mandate: It was established to serve as a nodal body for all core statistical activities of the country and also evolve, monitor and enforce statistical priorities and standards and to ensure statistical co-ordination.
  • Composition:
    • It consists of a part-time Chairperson, four part-time Members having specialization and experience in areas of statistics,
    • CEO of NITI Aayog as an ex-officio Member.
    • Chief Statistician of India is the Secretary of the Commission. (He is also the Secretary to the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation).
  • Functions of National Statistical Commission:
    • To identify the core statistics, which are of national importance and are critical to the development of the economy;
    • To constitute professional committees or working groups to assist the Commission on various technical issues;
    • To evolve national policies and priorities relating to the statistical system;
    • To evolve standard statistical concepts, definitions, classifications and methodologies in different areas in statistics and lay down national quality standards on core statistics;
      • To evolve national strategies for the collection, tabulation and dissemination of core statistics, including the release calendar for various data sets 

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