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Multi-Hazard Early Warning Decision Support System

April 3, 2026

The Multi-Hazard Early Warning Decision Support System represents a decisive transformation in India’s approach to weather forecasting and disaster risk reduction.

About Multi-Hazard Early Warning Decision Support System:

  • It is an advanced digital forecasting platform developed by the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) using open-source technology and in-house expertise.
  • It is digital transformation initiative under Mission Mausam.
  • It was officially launched in 2024.
  • It operates in real time using tools such as Geographic Information System (GIS) maps, enabling forecasters to quickly collect, analyse, and disseminate weather information in a clear and user-friendly manner.
  • Features of Multi-Hazard Early Warning Decision Support System
    • Automated Weather Data Processing: Over 90% of weather data collection, quality checks, and integration are automated, enabling faster detection of weather systems and their possible impacts.
    • Better Use of Forecast Models: More than 95% of numerical weather prediction model inputs are used in forecasting, improving risk assessment for different weather hazards.
    • Re-engineered Forecasting System: The entire forecasting and warning generation process has been re-engineered, enabling real-time alerts and faster decision-making.
    • Longer Forecast Lead Time: Forecast lead time has increased, allowing authorities and communities to prepare in advance.
    • Faster Forecast Preparation: The time required to prepare forecasts has reduced, enabling quicker dissemination of warnings.
  • Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES)

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