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Korku Tribe

July 16, 2026

Recently, the indigenous Korku community of Madhya Pradesh has demanded the forest department and district administration to remove encroachments from forest lands.

About Korku Tribe:

  • The Korkus belong to the Munda or Kolarian group.
  • They are mostly found in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and adjoining Melghat region of Maharashtra.
  • Language: A few groups have been more successful in preserving their language, especially the Potharia Korku (from the Vindhya mountains).
    • Korku is one of the languages termed endangered by UNESCO.
  • Culture and Society:
    • The traditional healing methods are still widely practiced by this tribe and they regard their dead as Gods.
    • To commemorate the dead, they install a memorial pillar, which is called Munda.
    • Dance: They perform traditional Korku dance called Gadli.
      • In this dance Men wear white costumes and pagdis, while womenfolk wear red, yellow, green and blue kinari sarees with minimal jewellery.
      • The women also have an instrument called Chitkola that they use while performing.
    • Economy: The Korku are primarily cultivators.
  • Self-Governance: The Korku tribe has a long-standing system of self-governance.
    • This traditional form of self-governance in the community solves problems. 'Chavadi Swashasan' is the term for Korku's traditional form of self-governance.

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