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Key Facts about Bhima River

Sept. 29, 2026

Karnataka Forest, Ecology, and Environment Minister recently directed the State Pollution Control Board (KSPCB) to take action against industries in the Kadechur-Badiyal industrial area over reports of untreated industrial effluents being discharged into the Bhima River.

About Bhima River:

  • It is a perennial river and the largest tributary of the Krishna
  • Course:
    • It originates near Bhimashankar Temple in the Bhimashankar hills on the western side of the Western Ghats in the Pune District of Maharashtra.
    • It flows through Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana.
    • It merges into the Krishna River in Karnataka’s Raichur district.
  • The Bhima drainage area is defined by the Western Ghats (west), the Balaghat Range (north), and the Mahadeo Hills (south).
  • Major Tributaries:
    • Right Bank: Indrayani River, Mula River, Mutha River, and Pavana River.
    • Left Bank: Sina and Nira,
  • Spiritual Significance:
    • Pandharpur is an important pilgrimage centre located on the right bank of the Bhima River.
    • The river is also referred to as Chandrabhaga River, especially at Pandharpur, as it resembles the shape of the moon.
    • Bhimashankar Temple: It is one of the 12 holy Jyotirlinga shrines in India.

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