Key Facts about Bering Strait

Aug. 18, 2025

According to a recent study, mariners in the Bering Strait are following 2018 shipping guidelines, which suggest a quiet form of U.S.-Russia cooperation despite strained political relations.

About Bering Strait:

  • It is the northernmost part of the Pacific Ocean, separating the continents of Asia and North America, particularly Russia and the United States.
  • This important waterway is just south of the Arctic Circle.
  • It connects the Bering Sea to the Chukchi Sea of the Arctic Ocean.
  • At the strait’s narrowest point, Asia (Russia) and North America (the US) are just 85 km apart.
  • The narrowest point is between Cape Prince of Wales in Alaska and Cape Dezhnev in Russia.
  • The international boundary between the two countries passes through the Bering Sea and Strait.
  • It is relatively shallow, with an average depth of 50 m.
  • The Strait has numerous islands, including the Diomede Islands and St. Lawrence Islands.
    • Lawrence Island is the US's sixth-largest Island.
    • The two Diomede Islands are located in the middle of the strait.
    • The Big Diomede Island belongs to Russia, while the Little Diomede Island is on the US side.
    • The International Date Line runs between the two islands, leaving the American and Russian sides on different calendar days.

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