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Key Facts about Aloe vera

Nov. 28, 2025

Computer simulations suggest that common plant molecules from Aloe vera might block enzymes tied to Alzheimer’s disease.

About Aloe Vera:

  • It is a succulent plant belonging to the Aloaceae family, known for its medicinal and therapeutic properties.
  • Scientific Name: Aloe barbadensis Mill
  • Distribution:
    • It is native to the arid, desert regions of the Arabian Peninsula, particularly in Oman, Yemen, and Saudi Arabia.
    • It thrives in hot, dry climates with well-drained, sandy, or rocky soils.
    • It is widely cultivated in various warm regions around the world, including parts of North Africa, the Canary Islands, India, and the southwestern United States.
  • It is a thick, short-stemmed plant that stores water in its leaves.
  • It is known for its thick, pointed, and fleshy green leaves.
    • Each leaf contains a slimy tissue that stores water, making the leaves thick.
    • This water-filled tissue is the “gel” that people associate with aloe vera products.
    • The gel contains beneficial bioactive compounds, including vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants.
  • Uses:
    • Aloe vera is known for its antibacterial, antiviral, and antiseptic properties.
    • It is best known for treating skin injuries.
    • It inhibits the growth of different types of bacteria.
    • It is used in arid regions for erosion control due to its shallow root system and ability to stabilize soil.

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