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Kathputli

Jan. 11, 2026

In Jaipur nearly 250 families carry forward one of Rajasthan’s oldest folk art forms, Kathputli.

About Kathputli:

  • Kathputlis is a traditional string puppet play from Rajasthan.
  • It is one of Rajasthan’s oldest folk art forms.
  • Historically, Kathputli performances were used by travelling performers to narrate tales of Rajput kings, brave warriors, folk heroes, and moral stories to village audiences.
  • The name comes from kath(wood) and putli (doll), reflecting their simple yet expressive construction.
    • A kathaputli is made up of wood, cloth, thread, and metal wire. Its upper body is made up of wood, and the rest is made of cotton and fabric. 
  • They do not have legs and are covered with long trailing skirts.
  • The puppeteer manipulates them with his fingers tied with two to five strings.
  • Features of Kathputli:
    • They possess distinctive facial features like large eyes, oval faces, large lips, and arched eyebrows.
    • Their colourful attire draw inspiration from royal courts and desert traditions, while their sharp features and exaggerated expressions add drama to every movement.
    • Theme: Each puppet represents a character from everyday life or folklore.
    • It is accompanied by folk music on the dholak and
    • The performances brim with humour, music, and satire, often reflecting social realities alongside legendary tales.

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