The Eurasian Otter, once believed to have disappeared from Jammu and Kashmir, has been recorded recently in the Sindh River in Ganderbal district.
About Eurasian Otter:
It is also known as the European Otter, common otter, and Old-World Otter.
It is a semiaquatic carnivorous mammal native to Eurasia.
Habitat: It lives in highland and lowland lakes, rivers, streams, marshes, swamp forests, and coastal areas, independent of their size, origin, or latitude.
Distribution: It is mainly found in the Middle-East, Europe, Northern Africa, across to Eastern Russia, China, and other Asian countries.
In India, it occurs in northern, northeast and southern India.
Features of Eurasian Otter:
It is an elusive, solitary Otter.
Adaptation: Adaptations for an aquatic lifestyle include webbed feet, the ability to close the small ears and the nose when under water, and very dense, short fur that traps a layer of air to insulate the animal.
Threats: Water pollution and hunting of the mammal for its fur.
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